Thursday, December 1, 2011

Division games : Does separate states serve the purpose?

 
 

Sent to you by Bhargaw via Google Reader:

 
 

via Prep4Civils by Bharath Vaishnov on 11/21/11


  • From administrative point of view , UP government proposal to divide it into 4 smaller states is a necessity
    • It will facilitate in equitable development
    • UP government proposes to divide on regional cultural lines into
      1. Bundelkhand
      2. Awadh pradesh
      3. Purvanchal
      4. Paschim pradesh
    • But from political point of view it is not desirable
    • UP as of now sends 80 MPs to lok sabha
      1. This allows it to influence national policies more effectively than other states
      2. With division into 4 states, its clout in lok sabha will decline
    • The instability in governments if small state is another reason for making the proposal unattractive
    • However dividing India on basis of narrow identities goes againt the progressive idea of India that is characterised by unity in diversity

Possible questions

Process involved in formation of state

  • Article 3 vests power to form states in parliament
  • A proposal by state needs to be passed as a resolution by its assembly.
  • The resolution is forwarded to center.
  • The resolution is not binding on parliament.
  • If centre accepts state reco, propose bill in either house of parliament on reco of prez.
  • Before drafting bill, center may setup a committee to fix boundaries,w ater sharing, high courts and other issues.
  • The bill is then referred to state assembly
    1. This isn't mandatory
    2. Following this bill is passed in both houses of parliament to form the state

Current demands for new states

1. Ladakh (Jammu & Kashmir)
2. Maru Pradesh (Rajasthan)
3. Harit Pradesh/Paschim Pradesh (Uttar Pradesh)
4. Awadh (Uttar Pradesh)
5. Purvanchal/Bhojpur (Uttar Pradesh and Bihar)
6. Bundelkhand (Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh)
7. Mithilanchal (Bihar)
8. Gorkhaland (West Bengal)
9. Bodoland (Assam)
10. Kamatapur/Greater Cooch Behar (West Bengal and Assam)
11. Saurashtra (Gujarat)
12. Vidarbha (Maharashtra)
13. Telangana (Andhra Pradesh)
14. Rayalseema (Andhra Pradesh)
15. Coastal Andhra (Andhra Pradesh)
16. Coorg (Karnataka)


 
 

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