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via Prep4Civils by Bharath Vaishnov on 11/25/11
Analysis of the challenges Indian banking sector faces in current scenario
India's banking sector:Opportunities and Challenges
- Opportunities
- Adequate reserves of capital and liquidity
- Improved their asset quality
- Immense opportunities to expand with innovative products
- The recent deregulation of savings rate will help in furthering innovation
- Challenges
- Maintain capital adequacy in accordance with Basel III norms
- The unregulated and less regulated NBFCs and mutual funds
- High interlinkage between banks, Hence any problem in a single bank soon spreads to entire banking sector
- Rise in NPAs
- Rising interest rates
- uncertainty in global economy
- Way ahead
- Attract more public savings and channel it into investment. Currently most of income is held up at household level
- Attract more public savings and channel it into investment. Currently most of income is held up at household level
- Formulate innovative products and make them accessible and affordable to larger sections of people
Extra information
BASEL III norms
- It increases min common equity(Tier 1 capital) from 2 to 4.5% as it is the highest
- form of loss absorbing capital
- Capital conservation buffer has been set at 2.5%
- Hence the total common equity would be 7%
- It also requires banks to triple their capital
Possible question
1. Which one is not correct for Tier II capital ?
- Supplementary capital
- Less permanent than core capital
- This cannot be used for absorbing losses
- All of the above
2. What do you understand by Tier I capital ?
- Core capital
- Permanent capital
- Basic capital funds subscribed by or accrued and belonging to shareholders
- All of the above
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